What term refers to a rare condition where a person has near-perfect recall of episodic memories?

Prepare for the AP Psychology Exam with flashcards and multiple choice questions covering common psychology terms. Get hints and explanations to ensure exam readiness!

Multiple Choice

What term refers to a rare condition where a person has near-perfect recall of episodic memories?

Explanation:
Exceptional recall of one’s own life events is described by Superior Autobiographical Memory. This term refers to people who can vividly remember a large portion of their personal experiences across years, often with precise dates and rich contextual detail. It specifically targets autobiographical or episodic memory—memories tied to one’s own life. Eidetic or photographic memory are popular terms but tend to describe vivid image recall of scenes rather than detailed personal memories over a lifetime. Working memory, by contrast, concerns holding and manipulating information in the short term rather than long-term autobiographical recall. So the best answer names this rare ability to recall personal episodic memories in great detail.

Exceptional recall of one’s own life events is described by Superior Autobiographical Memory. This term refers to people who can vividly remember a large portion of their personal experiences across years, often with precise dates and rich contextual detail. It specifically targets autobiographical or episodic memory—memories tied to one’s own life. Eidetic or photographic memory are popular terms but tend to describe vivid image recall of scenes rather than detailed personal memories over a lifetime. Working memory, by contrast, concerns holding and manipulating information in the short term rather than long-term autobiographical recall. So the best answer names this rare ability to recall personal episodic memories in great detail.

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